Introducing your cat and dog is all about patience, space management, and being aware of how all animals are feeling.
Allow them to look, but not touch
The first stage of an introduction between the animals should be through a closed door. Over a one- to two-week period, let your dog and cat smell each other through the door, but don’t allow them contact with one another. Exchanging blankets or towels between the areas will help the animals get used to each other’s smells.
Go slow and supervise
After a week or two, do the face-to-face introduction. Keeping your dog on leash, allow your cat out in the same area. Do not allow the dog to charge or run directly up to the cat.
Watch the body language of each animal closely and don’t continue the interaction if either pet becomes over-stimulated or aggressive. The idea is to keep the interactions positive, safe and controlled.
Interactions should be “short and sweet” (think 2-5 minutes) and always under supervision. Remove one of the cats from visual contact before a reaction occurs.
Provide rewards at all times during the interaction
A steady flow of treats for your dog pets will help them form a positive association with their new roommate.
Be patient and reasonable
Be very attentive to signs of stress, and be sure to separate both animals at any sign of distress. And remember, don’t expect your animals to love each other immediately. Relationships and tolerance takes time and patience.